TEN CAPITAL Investing Insights
Friday, February 24, 2023
We Talk Alternatives – Plus, Meet our Newest Teammate, Max!
FIVE THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
INSIGHTS for INVESTORS
What are Alternatives?
The alternative investment landscape has continued to become a more prominent topic of discussion in prudent portfolio management. But, before we dive into how they can be beneficial and how they’re implemented, it’s important we first answer the question, “what is an alternative investment?”. It is worth noting the term “alternative” can have many different definitions and uses within the industry, but generally speaking we define them as investments and strategies that have little to no correlation to traditional asset classes (e.g., stocks and bonds). While alternative strategies are nothing new, for much of their history they have only been available to ultra-high net worth individuals or institutions through expensive hedge funds or private placement vehicles. However, recent technological advancements and lowered costs to access these more niche areas of the market have allowed everyday investors to utilize and take advantage of their attractive risk/return profiles within their own portfolios. Today we’d like to break down the benefits they can provide and cover the different types of alternatives available to investors.
Why Use Alternatives?
As many of you are aware, the key to any balanced portfolio is an attractive risk/return profile in-line with a client’s goals and risk tolerance. First and foremost, alternative investments seek to provide overall diversification by accessing less traditional financial instruments or asset classes that serve as compliments to an investor’s core equity and fixed income exposure.
One potential benefit is helping reduce the effects of equity bear markets and rising interest rate environments. Due to their low correlation to general stocks and bonds, alternatives can provide relative outperformance and decreased volatility during times of weakness in core asset classes. Greater portfolio diversification helps clients better navigate volatile market environments by providing a smoother ride through drawdowns, which can greatly improve an investor’s ability to avoid emotional selling at inopportune moments, maintain their long-term investment perspective, and potentially participate in subsequent rebounds.
As highlighted in the chart above, alternatives have historically experienced strong outperformance during equity drawdowns, with a diversified basket of alternatives outperforming the S&P 500 on average between 13 and 47 percentage points when the S&P 500 experiences drawdowns greater than 15%.
The same scenario also occurs during rising interest rate environments. As shown below, alts have historically outperformed the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index by between 3 and 25 percentage points when rates have risen. As we saw in 2022, an increase in interest rates has a negative effect on the returns of investment grade fixed income. Alternatives historically low volatility (0.1 beta) and correlation (0.1) to investment grade bonds means they can help provide differentiated sources of return to offset negative timeframes in bond markets.
Types of Alternatives
While we could dedicate 100 pages exploring the many different types of alternative investments, we wanted to highlight some of the most common ways investors participate in this space.
Real Estate
Real estate has long been considered the most utilized form of alternative investments and can be accessed in a variety of ways, including public and privately held real estate. Historically, exposure to real estate has carried a correlation of approximately 0.6 to the general stock market and 0.05 to bonds (1 being perfect correlation), while combining some benefits of both. Like equity markets, real estate can experience strong price appreciation/growth that can be additive to a portfolio’s total return expectations. Meanwhile like bonds, real estate can be a strong driver of consistent income through rent and dividend distributions. Real estate exposure has long been a major component of TEN Capital’s high-income series of strategies.
Private Equity
Private equity is a type of alternative investment that allows investors to purchase shares in privately held companies, often through investment funds managed on behalf of investors and institutions. Private equity funds are investment partnerships that acquire and manage companies they believe can be sold for a gain later. Capital for these acquisitions come from outside investors and are usually supplemented by debt. Due to the nature of this space, private equity funds are often limited to accredited or qualified purchasers due to their higher minimums and longer-term structures but have the potential to generate attractive long-term returns.
Liquid Alternatives
As their name may give away, liquid alternatives are mutual funds or ETFs that aim to provide investors with diversification and downside protection through exposure to alternative investment strategies. Unlike some of the alternatives discussed prior that may only provide quarterly or annual liquidity, liquid alts can be allocated or sold daily. This drastically lowers the barrier of entry, making it more accessible to individual investors. The range of liquid alts is vast, with each type providing different risk/return profiles. We have provided a helpful chart below that breaks down some of the most used forms of liquid alternatives.
Conclusion
In conclusion, alternative assets classes and strategies continue to provide great risk-adjusted metrics within a diversified portfolio and remain a major component of our portfolios here at TEN Capital. When used prudently, these unique correlation profiles within a portfolio may provide improvements to clients’ diversification and risk-adjusted portfolio metrics. Please don’t hesitate to reach out to your advisor with any questions you may have on the alternative landscape and how we best utilize them within our strategies!
Have a great weekend,
Ryan and the team at TEN Capital
DATA, JUST THE DATA
Data points this week included: